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DP was the first PGD receptor discovered It
2020-07-27
DP was the first PGD receptor discovered. It belongs to the prostanoid receptor family of GPCRs and is expressed on airway epithelium, smooth muscle and platelets. Upon stimulation, DP activates adenylate cyclase and increases the level of cAMP primarily via Gs-dependent pathways. Genetic analysis o
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Next we examined the SAR of
2020-07-27
Next, we examined the SAR of the amide linker moiety of 15-19 and 15-20 (Table 3). An N-methylamide 15-34, which was devoid of the hydrogen bond donor (NH) showed a 15-fold reduction in the binding affinity (15-34: IC50=210nM), suggesting that the hydrogen bond donor (NH) is likely to contribute to
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In this study we examined the role of a well
2020-07-27
In this study we examined the role of a well characterized genetic polymorphism in the COMT gene in mediating cognitive antipsychotic treatment effects in first episode psychosis (FEP). We considered catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) to be a potentially important baseline consideration in a pharma
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Although Hyp incorporation increased with NaCl addition the
2020-07-27
Although Hyp incorporation increased with NaCl addition, the overall yields of protein decreased with increasing NaCl concentrations (Fig. 2). Reasonable yields were obtained for additions up to 200 mM NaCl, but at higher concentrations a major loss in yield was seen (Fig. 2). At 700 mM and 800 mM N
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br Results The AR genotype frequencies are
2020-07-26
Results The AR genotype frequencies are shown in Table 1. Alleles at the two loci are in linkage disequilibrium, as expected for such closely linked loci and consistent with previous findings (Kittles et al., 2001). The genotype frequency for the DBH 1021 polymorphism is similar to previous find
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Compounds and were synthesized according to Reductive aminat
2020-07-25
Compounds and () were synthesized according to . Reductive amination of ethyl acetoacetate with aniline afforded ester . Saponification of followed by intramolecular Friedel–Crafts acylation afforded ketone . Amide formation with benzoyl chloride followed by a reductive amination yielded compound .
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Carnitine acetyltransferase CrAT transesterifies short chain
2020-07-25
Carnitine acetyltransferase (CrAT) transesterifies short-chain acyl-CoAs, and is located both in mitochondria and peroxisomes. In yeasts and mammals this protein is the product of a single gene [20,21] and the sorting to different organelles is evolutionary conserved, although the mechanism of diffe
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It should be noted that the
2020-07-25
It should be noted that the long-lifetime binding-responsive luminescence of ARC-1528 and ARC-1530 becomes evident only upon illumination with radiation at near-UV range where the excitation of ATB or ASB moiety is possible. At higher wavelength range (visible light), the fluorophore (5-TAMRA) can b
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br Author contribution br Acknowledgements We want
2020-07-25
Author contribution Acknowledgements We want to thank Dr. Manuel Rodriguez, Dr. Ch. Blattner, Dr. Jorge Moscat, Dr. Erwin Knecht and Dr. Peter Tontonoz for materials. This work has been supported by grants from the Spanish Ministry of Education and ScienceSAF2011-27442 and a grant from General
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PF-01367338 N acetylation by N acetyltransferase
2020-07-25
N-acetylation by N-acetyltransferase (NAT) is an important metabolic pathway for some substances, and there are 2 functional NAT isoforms in humans—NAT1 and NAT2. Studies of etamicastat in healthy subjects showed an extensive N-acetylation of etamicastat to the inactive metabolite BIA 5-961, and a l
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br Materials and methods br Results The frequency of
2020-07-25
Materials and methods Results The frequency of hypermethylation of RARbeta, RASSF1A, FHIT, GSTP1, MGMT, VHL and DAPK in patients with primary LSCC was assessed in both the tumor tissue samples and macroscopically and histologically normal mucosa from distant sites of the surgical specimen, CGP
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Several models show the MAPK pathway involving p
2020-07-24
Several models show the MAPK pathway involving p38 as the Alamethicin pathway in pro-inflammatory responses, with the ERK pathway involvement primarily devoted to cell growth and differentiation events (Lai et al., 2001, Widmann et al., 1999). The results of the current study would contradict those
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All of the studies referred to above were
2020-07-24
All of the studies referred to above were on microvillous membrane from hSTB; however, there is little information regarding conductances in the basal membrane. Illsley and Sellers, using a fluorescent technique, determined the relative permeabilities of cations and chloride in basal membrane vesicl
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More and more studies are focused
2020-07-24
More and more studies are focused on the function role of EPAC1 in cancer proliferation, apoptosis and migration. Recently, it was reported that the EPAC-ERK and AKT signaling pathways promote the B cell antigen receptor (BCR) mediated growth arrest and apoptosis in the B lymphoma cell line WEHI-231
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br Expression and Tissue Functions of DDRs The
2020-07-24
Expression and Tissue Functions of DDRs The DDRs are widely expressed in different tissues, both during development and in adult organisms. DDR1 mRNA is found in many tissues in mice and humans, with high levels in brain, lung, kidney, spleen, and placenta (Di Marco et al., 1993, Johnson et al.,
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