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BMS 309403 receptor Glucocorticoid is a major regulator of b
2022-02-17

Glucocorticoid is a major regulator of body's response to stress (Armario, 2006). Repeated injections of the glucocorticoid corticosterone (CORT) in mice have been shown to produce an animal model of depression (Zhao et al., 2008). Further study of this phenomenon suggested that prolonged CORT expos
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Our own search towards aryl
2022-02-17

Our own search towards aryl-imidazole derived GSMs led to the discovery of the benzimidazole derivative (). It is one of the most potent GSMs to date, suffering however from sub-optimal drug-like properties. More recently, we have described the design and synthesis of bicyclic triazolo-derivatives,
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The focused set of cyclopentapyrazoles produced six
2022-02-17

The focused set of cyclopentapyrazoles produced six compounds with sufficient activity to warrant the evaluation of kinetic solubility. Despite the improved activity of the series, these compounds remain stalwartly insoluble (), indicating the need for additional chemical modifications which address
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Together our data are consistent
2022-02-17

Together, our data are consistent with the idea that the antidepressant-like effect of a low dose of galanin administration in the DRN would be mediated by the activation of local GAL2. To support this hypothesis, we set an additional experiment to evaluate whether the antidepressant-like effect of
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br Materials and methods br Results Bgal from Alteromonas
2022-02-17

Materials and methods Results Bgal from Alteromonas sp. ML117 had an open reading frame of 3126 bp encoding 1042 amino amprenavir residues with a predicted mass of 120 kDa and a theoretical pI (isoelectric point) of 5.44. The recombinant Bgal contained a His tag, as well as other additional a
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To meet the requirement of ferroptosis based
2022-02-16

To meet the requirement of ferroptosis-based therapy, a couple of small molecule drugs and nanomaterials were introduced to the design of ferroptosis inducers, separately. As we know, iron is a key regulator of ferroptosis. When small molecule drugs are employed to induce ferroptosis, the endogenous
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A common feature of ferroptosis is
2022-02-16

A common feature of ferroptosis is the iron-dependent accumulation of lipid-ROS and the subsequent depletion of polyunsaturated fatty molar concentration formula phospholipids (PUFA-PLs) [118]. The PUFA chains of membrane lipids are more susceptible to both enzymatic and non-enzymatic oxidation, wh
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In cardiomyocytes mechanical stress builds
2022-02-16

In cardiomyocytes mechanical stress builds up via FAs and the related costamere structures, and excessive stress can cause cardiac hypertrophy. Cardoso et al. (2016) report a comprehensive study that demonstrates the link between stress-induced FAK activation and a FAK-mediated initiation of a trans
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Materials and methods br Results and discussions br Conclusi
2022-02-16

Materials and methods Results and discussions Conclusions In this study, we identified 7 histone acetyltransferases and 12 histone deacetylases in Marchantia polymorpha. The present phylogenetic analysis of MpHATs and MpHDACs provide the insight into the evolutionary relationships of these tw
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Substitutions V L F V
2022-02-16

Substitutions V36L, F43V and Q80H were identified in the present study. RAS V36L is associated with resistance to boceprevir [18]. In 2015, Brazilian clinical practice guidelines on the management of hepatitis C no longer included combined therapies with boceprevir or telaprevir as a treatment optio
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According to literature RASs V M T S Q
2022-02-16

According to literature, RASs V36M, T54S, Q80K and R155K are considered primary resistance mutations to different PIs. RASs V36M and R155K can reduce susceptibility to recently approved PIs simeprevir, paritaprevir and grazoprevir [18], [31], [32]. T54S is associated to resistance for first-wave tel
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br Introduction Although effective hepatitis B virus HBV vac
2022-02-16

Introduction Although effective hepatitis B virus (HBV) vaccines are in use worldwide, HBV-related liver diseases are still a major public health concern, causing considerable morbidity and mortality. Approximately 257 million people are currently suffering from chronic hepatitis B and 887,000 de
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These and other observations presented in the elegant rigoro
2022-02-15

These and other observations presented in the elegant, rigorous study by Thomas et al. (2018) clarify a puzzling enigma regarding the Rab specificities of yeast TRAPP complexes and further highlight an important though under-appreciated role for the C-terminal HVD of Rabs in GEF substrate selection.
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PBI is an agonist of GPR and acts
2022-02-15

PBI-4050 is an agonist of GPR40 and acts as an antagonist or inverse agonist of GPR84. It cannot be excluded that other targets besides GPR40 and GPR84 could be implicated in the mechanism of action of PBI-4050 and could be explored in future studies. However, the present study, and in particular th
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The association between mental disorders and smoking was fir
2022-02-15

The association between mental disorders and smoking was firmly established, and their inter-relationship was due to the reciprocal causal effects (Tjora et al., 2014). Previous research found that negative affect and the urge to smoke as well as the urge to smoke and nicotine dependence had signifi
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